In many production areas , it is often necessary to tanks , storage tanks, pools and other containers of liquid level monitoring to the usual traditional relay -contact control , multi- use hard-wired electrical plc manufacturer appliances , poor reliability, high degree of automation , has there are many enterprises to adopt advanced controller to transform the traditional exposure control , greatly improving the reliability and automation level of the control system , providing a more reliable production guarantee. This paper describes a programmable controller (PLC) A method for monitoring liquid level , its simple circuit structure and low investment ( Available renovation of existing facilities ) , not only a high degree of automation control systems , but also has online modify the function , flexibility, suitable for Nanda cpu module plc multi- level monitoring applications.
1 . Control requirements
The control system can be based on the needs of production is divided into multi- level set , and segment display , when the minimum level to start automatically when you add liquid feed pumps , liquid level reaches the set value audible alarm and stop the pump ; the operator can turn plain by the OK button to lift the alarm sound , flashing lights ; system with manual / automatic control modes , and a test function.
2 . PLC Selection
In this case , select the PLC PLC should consider the cost performance , high reliability, choice , quite , load capacity suitable , affordable PLC. This article introduces the four level control object , for example, according to analysis and comparison of a variety of plc input output modules factors and control system input and output points requirements.
3 . System hardware configuration
To achieve the level of manual / automatic control, you need to enter the mouth 12:00 , 8:00 outlet , use C20P 20点PLC I / O unit , optically isolated input and output isolation relays , load capacity ; liquid level detection using Reed tube sensor , manual / automatic conversion , run / test conversion and level settings using double- knob manually start the pump , the pump stops and confirmation test using normally-open button ; selection of electronic sound alarm output and 24V DC lights, relays . See Figure a hardware configuration diagram
LC switch output roughly divided into three types, relay output, transistor output type and triac output type. AC to DC relay outputs are transistor common with 5VDC and 24VDC output, SCR is relatively rare, and only special output models only. Considering the selection of the output module type.
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